Maxwell_Neanderthal, originally uploaded by hairymuseummatt.
The link below is an interesting link to Science Magazine’s article on how scientists are mapping the genome of the Neanderthal man to see where the differences are between them and humans. The article says,
“Because Neandertals are much closer kin to us than are chimpanzees, which diverged from the human lineage 5 to 7 million years ago, matching Neandertal DNA against our own has the potential to reveal genetic changes that help define who we are”.
Click for more:
Science/AAAS | Background – The Neandertal Genome
One may wonder how this fits into the account of Genesis. The above article makes very clear that the Neandertal scientifically is not human. Therefore, they are of the animal kingdom and created before man according to Genesis 1:1-23 which gives an account of creation (this concurs with this article). The Neandertal Genome bears this out as it is a difference in DNA shown by comparing the genomes of humans and Neandertals implying that they are not human. In other words they are part of the animal kingdom created before the creation of man like the Genesis account tells. According to science the Neandertal man went extinct around 30,000 years ago. Human behaviour/culture didn’t seem to occur until only 50,000 BC (this implies a non-literal reading of Genesis - ie. the days were not 24-hour days like we know them). And God intervenes in human history at points during his act of creation (no different than him intervening in sending Jesus (himself!) to earth as the incarnation). A non-literal reading of Genesis 1:1-23 is perfectly acceptable as Genesis 1:1-23 has many characteristics of Hebrew poetry and is most likely a celebratory, poetic song in praise of God’s creation of the world.
Jeff
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